Molecular cladistic markers in New World monkey phylogeny (Platyrrhini, Primates)
Autor: | Silke S. Singer, Claudia Schwiegk, Hans Zischler, Jürgen Schmitz |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Genetic Markers
Genetics Polymorphism Genetic Base Sequence biology Phylogenetic tree Molecular Sequence Data Alu element Retrotransposon Platyrrhini biology.organism_classification Introns Monophyly Alu Elements Phylogenetics Cebidae Animals Clade Molecular Biology Phylogeny Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics DNA Primers New World monkey |
Zdroj: | Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 26:490-501 |
ISSN: | 1055-7903 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s1055-7903(02)00312-3 |
Popis: | Transpositions of primate-specific Alu elements were applied as molecular cladistic markers in a phylogenetic analysis of South American primates. Seventy-four human and platyrrhine loci containing intronic Alu elements were PCR screened in various New World monkeys and the human outgroup to detect the presence of orthologous retrotransposons informative of New World monkey phylogeny. Six loci revealed size polymorphism in the amplification pattern, indicating a shared derived character state due to the presence of orthologous Alu elements confirmed by subsequent sequencing. Three markers corroborate (1) New World monkey monophyly and one marker supports each of the following callitrichine relationships: (2) Callithrix and Cebuella are more closely related to each other than to any other callitrichine, (3) the callitrichines form a monophyletic clade including Callimico, and (4) the next living relatives to the callitrichines are Cebus, Saimiri, and Aotus. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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