Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the lifestyle, mental health, and quality of life of adults in South Korea

Autor: Seung-Ju Lim, Ahram Kim, Kang-Hyun Park, Ji-Hyuk Park, Min-Ah Yang
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Questionnaires
Viral Diseases
Activities of daily living
Epidemiology
Psychological intervention
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
0302 clinical medicine
Medical Conditions
Pandemic
Activities of Daily Living
Medicine and Health Sciences
Public and Occupational Health
030212 general & internal medicine
Multidisciplinary
Depression
Social distance
Middle Aged
Mental Health
Infectious Diseases
Research Design
Medicine
Health education
Korean people
COVID-19
Nutrition
Quality of life
Physical activity
Mental health and psychiatry
Pandemics
Female
Psychology
Research Article
Adult
Science
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Quality of life (healthcare)
Environmental health
Republic of Korea
Mental Health and Psychiatry
Humans
Life Style
Survey Research
Descriptive statistics
Mood Disorders
Biology and Life Sciences
Covid 19
Physical Activity
Mental health
Health Care
Cross-Sectional Studies
Quality of Life
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 2, p e0247970 (2021)
PLOS ONE, 16(2):e0247970
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: ObjectiveThe COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose significant challenges to nations. The Korean government aimed to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 through stay-at-home strategies and maintaining social distance, which are likely to result in major changes in the lifestyle, mental health, and quality of life of citizens. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on these factors in Koreans over 20 years old.MethodsThe study sample consisted of 104 adults in South Korea aged over 20 years. An online survey was conducted between August and October 2020, in which participants were asked to complete the Yonsei Lifestyle Profile to assess lifestyle changes, the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale abbreviated version. To investigate the changes in people’s lifestyles, depression, and quality of life post COVID-19, descriptive statistics were calculated for these indicators before and after the onset of the pandemic. The p-value was two-sided, and values ResultsThere was a significant decline in physical and other meaningful activities, including activities of daily living, leisure, social activity, and education. However, there were no significant changes in nutrition, except in the consumption of carbohydrates and minerals. Participants reported that their quality of life and mental health had decreased after the pandemic struck.ConclusionsWe obtained novel data on the changes in the lifestyle, mental health, and quality of life of South Korean adults before and after the onset of the pandemic. The results of our study may assist health policymakers and practitioners in the development of health education or relevant interventions to deal with the pandemic situation as well as future crises.
Databáze: OpenAIRE