Who likes whom? The interaction between perceiver personality and target look
| Autor: | Ville-Juhani Ilmarinen, Jan-Erik Lönnqvist, Markku Verkasalo |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Swedish School of Social Science, Faculty Common Matters (Faculty of Medicine), Department of Psychology and Logopedics |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Attractiveness
Agreeableness Social Psychology 515 Psychology media_common.quotation_subject PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Individual Differences bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Cognition and Perception 050109 social psychology Smiling 050105 experimental psychology First impressions PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Impression Formation Personality 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology General Psychology media_common Extraversion and introversion PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Perception 05 social sciences Conscientiousness Zero-acquaintance Neuroticism PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences 5144 Social psychology bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Social Psychology bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social Contexts Interpersonal perception Psychology Relationship effects Social psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Research in Personality. 90:104044 |
| ISSN: | 0092-6566 |
| Popis: | We investigated determinants of liking at zero-acquaintance, focusing on individual differences in perceivers’ reactions to appearance cues. Perceivers (N = 385) viewed portrait photographs of Targets (N = 146). Perceiver’s Agreeableness and Extraversion were uniquely associated with liking targets. Targets who expressed positive emotions, looked relaxed, were physically attractive, and looked healthy and energetic, were the most liked. There were individual differences in how perceivers were influenced by almost all appearance cues, and traits could explain some of these differences. High Openness was, as expected, associated with liking targets who looked less traditional, more distinctive, and less well prepared. Physical attractiveness made more (less) of an impression on those high in Extraversion (Openness). Perceivers rated targets who displayed non-Duchenne (fake) smiles less favorably than targets who did not smile or targets who displayed Duchenne (authentic) smiles. High Neuroticism and high Conscientiousness were associated with viewing non-Duchenne smiles even more negatively. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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