Pear metal transport protein PbMTP8.1 confers manganese tolerance when expressed in yeast and Arabidopsis thaliana
Autor: | Wei Zhang, Ye Fan, Dongfang Gu, Lu Zheng, Yuerong Wang, Shaoling Zhang, Yurou Ma, Jiyu Li, Xi Chen, Yaping Lu |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis Mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae 0211 other engineering and technologies Adaptation Biological Arabidopsis 02 engineering and technology Vacuole 010501 environmental sciences Manganese transporter 01 natural sciences Plant Roots Environmental pollution Pyrus Pre-vacuolar compartment Plant Cells Arabidopsis thaliana GE1-350 Cation Transport Proteins 0105 earth and related environmental sciences 021110 strategic defence & security studies Manganese biology Chemistry fungi Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health food and beverages General Medicine Subcellular localization biology.organism_classification Plant cell Pollution Yeast Environmental sciences Plant Leaves Ion homeostasis TD172-193.5 Biochemistry PbMTP8.1 Vacuoles Environmental Pollutants CDF family |
Zdroj: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 208, Iss, Pp 111687-(2021) |
ISSN: | 1090-2414 |
Popis: | Manganese (Mn) is demonstrated to be essential for plants. Ion homeostasis is maintained in plant cells by specialized transporters. PbMTP8.1, which encodes a putative Mn-CDF transporter in Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd, was expressed mainly in leaves and complemented the Mn hypersensitivity of the Mn-sensitive yeast mutant △pmr1 in previous research conducted by our laboratory. In the present study, we report that the expression of PbMTP8.1 can enhance Mn tolerance and accumulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Subcellular localization analysis of the PbMTP8.1-GFP fusion protein indicated that PbMTP8.1 was targeted to the pre-vacuolar compartment (PVC). In addition, the overexpression of PbMTP8.1 in Arabidopsis thaliana conferred increased resistance to plants under toxic Mn levels, as indicated by increased fresh and dry weights of shoots and roots. Mn accumulation in vacuoles of PbMTP8.1-overexpressing plants was significantly increased when compared with that in wild-type plants under Mn stress. This suggests that a considerable proportion of Mn enters into the vacuoles through a PbMTP8.1-dependent mechanism. Taken together, these results indicate PbMTP8.1 is a Mn-specific transporter that is localized to the PVC, and confers Mn tolerance by sequestering Mn into the vacuole. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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