A Portable 3-D Imaging FMCW MIMO Radar Demonstrator With a $24\times 24$ Antenna Array for Medium-Range Applications
Autor: | Thomas Spreng, Hector Esteban, Askold Meusling, Angel Belenguer, Christian Krimmer, Mirko Loghi, Enric Miralles Navarro, Steffen Lutz, Alexander Ganis, Babette Haeberle, Jan Mietzner, Christoph Heller, Bernhard Schoenlinner, Volker Ziegler, Ulrich Prechtel |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
3G MIMO
Multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Computer science 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology law.invention Passive radar Radar engineering details law Radar antennas 3-D Antenna arrays digital beamforming (DBF) frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) MIMO MIMO radar printed circuit boards (PCBs) radar Radar imaging Radar signal processing time-division multiplexing (TDM) Electrical and Electronic Engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences (all) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Radar Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) Pulse-Doppler radar Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Digital Beam- Forming (DBF) Continuous-wave radar Bistatic radar ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION Fire-control radar Digital beamforming (DBF) Antenna array TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES Electronic engineering Angular resolution Computer Science::Information Theory 021101 geological & geomatics engineering Low probability of intercept radar Time Do- main Multiplexing (TDM) business.industry Printed circuit boards (PCBs) 020206 networking & telecommunications Side looking airborne radar Mimo radar Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) Radar lock-on Three-dimensional (3D) Frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) General Earth and Planetary Sciences Radar display Telecommunications business Radar configurations and types Time-division multiplexing (TDM) |
Zdroj: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
ISSN: | 1558-0644 0196-2892 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tgrs.2017.2746739 |
Popis: | [EN] Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars have been shown to improve target detection for surveillance applications thanks to their proven high-performance properties. In this paper, the design, implementation, and results of a complete 3-D imaging frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar demonstrator are presented. The radar sensor working frequency range spans between 16 and 17 GHz, and the proposed solution is based on a 24-transmitter and 24-receiver MIMO radar architecture, implemented by timedivision multiplexing of the transmit signals. A modular approach based on conventional low-cost printed circuit boards is used for the transmit and receive systems. Using digital beamforming algorithms and radar processing techniques on the received signals, a high-resolution 3-D sensing of the range, azimuth, and elevation can be calculated. With the current antenna configuration, an angular resolution of 2.9° can be reached. Furthermore, by taking advantage of the 1-GHz bandwidth of the system, a range resolution of 0.5 m is achieved. The radio-frequency front-end, digital system and radar signal processing units are here presented. The medium-range surveillance potential and the high-resolution capabilities of the MIMO radar are proved with results in the form of radar images captured from the field measurements. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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