A Portable 3-D Imaging FMCW MIMO Radar Demonstrator With a $24\times 24$ Antenna Array for Medium-Range Applications

Autor: Thomas Spreng, Hector Esteban, Askold Meusling, Angel Belenguer, Christian Krimmer, Mirko Loghi, Enric Miralles Navarro, Steffen Lutz, Alexander Ganis, Babette Haeberle, Jan Mietzner, Christoph Heller, Bernhard Schoenlinner, Volker Ziegler, Ulrich Prechtel
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
3G MIMO
Multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO)
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
Computer science
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
law.invention
Passive radar
Radar engineering details
law
Radar antennas
3-D
Antenna arrays
digital beamforming (DBF)
frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW)
MIMO
MIMO radar
printed circuit boards (PCBs)
radar
Radar imaging
Radar signal processing
time-division multiplexing (TDM)
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Earth and Planetary Sciences (all)
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Radar
Printed Circuit Boards (PCB)
Pulse-Doppler radar
Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW)
Digital Beam- Forming (DBF)
Continuous-wave radar
Bistatic radar
ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION
Fire-control radar
Digital beamforming (DBF)
Antenna array
TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
Electronic engineering
Angular resolution
Computer Science::Information Theory
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
Low probability of intercept radar
Time Do- main Multiplexing (TDM)
business.industry
Printed circuit boards (PCBs)
020206 networking & telecommunications
Side looking airborne radar
Mimo radar
Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)
Radar lock-on
Three-dimensional (3D)
Frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW)
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Radar display
Telecommunications
business
Radar configurations and types
Time-division multiplexing (TDM)
Zdroj: RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname
RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
ISSN: 1558-0644
0196-2892
DOI: 10.1109/tgrs.2017.2746739
Popis: [EN] Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars have been shown to improve target detection for surveillance applications thanks to their proven high-performance properties. In this paper, the design, implementation, and results of a complete 3-D imaging frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar demonstrator are presented. The radar sensor working frequency range spans between 16 and 17 GHz, and the proposed solution is based on a 24-transmitter and 24-receiver MIMO radar architecture, implemented by timedivision multiplexing of the transmit signals. A modular approach based on conventional low-cost printed circuit boards is used for the transmit and receive systems. Using digital beamforming algorithms and radar processing techniques on the received signals, a high-resolution 3-D sensing of the range, azimuth, and elevation can be calculated. With the current antenna configuration, an angular resolution of 2.9° can be reached. Furthermore, by taking advantage of the 1-GHz bandwidth of the system, a range resolution of 0.5 m is achieved. The radio-frequency front-end, digital system and radar signal processing units are here presented. The medium-range surveillance potential and the high-resolution capabilities of the MIMO radar are proved with results in the form of radar images captured from the field measurements.
Databáze: OpenAIRE