Classification of methods and equipment recovery secondary waters
| Autor: | G. V. Kalashnikov, I. M. Atiskov |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Pollution
Waste management Sedimentation (water treatment) media_common.quotation_subject Industrial production Geography Planning and Development TP368-456 Management Monitoring Policy and Law Food processing and manufacture purification water equipment classification transporter-washing water of sugar production Water resources Industrial wastewater treatment Environmental science Production (economics) Sewage treatment Groundwater media_common |
| Zdroj: | Vestnik Voronežskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Inženernyh Tehnologij, Vol 79, Iss 3, Pp 154-158 (2017) |
| ISSN: | 2310-1202 2226-910X |
| DOI: | 10.20914/2310-1202-2017-3-154-158 |
| Popis: | The issues of purification of secondary waters of industrial production have an important place and are relevant in the environmental activities of all food and chemical industries. For cleaning the transporter-washing water of beet-sugar production the key role is played by the equipment of treatment plants. A wide variety of wastewater treatment equipment is classified according to various methods. Typical structures used are sedimentation tanks, hydrocyclones, separators, centrifuges. In turn, they have a different degree of purification, productivity through the incoming suspension and purified secondary water. This is equipment is divided into designs, depending on the range of particles to be removed. A general classification of methods for cleaning the transporter-washing water, as well as the corresponding equipment, is made. Based on the analysis of processes and instrumentation, the main methods of wastewater treatment are identified: mechanical, physicochemical, combined, biological and disinfection. To increase the degree of purification and reduce technical and economic costs, a combined method is widely used. The main task of the site for cleaning the transporter-washing waters of sugar beet production is to provide the enterprise with water in the required quantity and quality, with economical use of water resources, taking into account the absence of pollution of surface and groundwater by industrial wastewater. In the sugar industry is currently new types of washing equipment of foreign production are widely used, which require high quality and a large amount of purified transporter-washing water for normal operation. The proposed classification makes it possible to carry out a comparative technical and economic analysis when choosing the methods and equipment for recuperation of secondary waters. The main equipment secondary water recovery used at the beet-sugar plant is considered. The most common beet processing plant is a radial settler. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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