Characterization of non-linear mechanical behavior of the cornea

Autor: A. Ashofteh Yazdi, Guillermo Rus, Miguel Gonzalez-Andrades, Inas H. Faris, Jorge Torres, Antonio Callejas, Juan Melchor
Přispěvatelé: [Ashofteh Yazdi,A, Torres,J, Faris,I, Callejas,A, Rus,G] Ultrasonics Lab, Department of Structural Mechanics, University of Granada, Politécnico de Fuentenueva, Granada, Spain. [Ashofteh Yazdi,A] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran. [Melchor,J] Department of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. [Melchor,J, Rus,G] Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria, Ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain. [Melchor,J, Rus,G] Excellence Research Unit, 'Modelling Nature' (MNat), University of Granada, Granada, Spain. [Gonzalez-Andrades,M] Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Department of Ophthalmology, Reina Sofia University Hospital and University of Cordoba, Edificio IMIBIC, Cordoba, Spain. [Gonzalez-Andrades,M] Massachusetts Eye and Ear and Schepens Eye Research Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA., This research was supported by the Ministry of Education, DPI2017-83859-R, DPI2014-51870-R, EQC2018-004508-P and UNGR15-CE-3664, Ministry of Health DTS15/00093, and Junta de Andalucía PI16/00339, PI-0107-2017, and PIN-0030-2017 projects.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Swine
lcsh:Medicine
Model parameters
Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Mechanical Phenomena::Mechanical Processes::Stress
Mechanical [Medical Subject Headings]

02 engineering and technology
Cornea
0302 clinical medicine
Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]
lcsh:Science
Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Optical Phenomena::Anisotropy [Medical Subject Headings]
Multidisciplinary
Ogden
Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Artiodactyla::Swine [Medical Subject Headings]
Biomechanical Phenomena
medicine.anatomical_structure
Model parameter
Anatomy::Sense Organs::Eye::Anterior Eye Segment::Cornea [Medical Subject Headings]
Biomedical engineering
Analytical
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Models
Theoretical::Nonlinear Dynamics [Medical Subject Headings]

Coefficient of determination
Materials science
Corneal diseases
0206 medical engineering
Chemicals and Drugs::Inorganic Chemicals::Hydroxides::Sodium Hydroxide [Medical Subject Headings]
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Diseases::Wounds and Injuries::Burns::Burns
Chemical [Medical Subject Headings]

Fenómenos biomecánicos
Tensile Strength
Ultimate tensile strength
Burns
Chemical

medicine
Animals
Sodium Hydroxide
Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Mechanical Phenomena::Elasticity [Medical Subject Headings]
Dinámicas no lineales
lcsh:R
Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Mechanical Phenomena::Tensile Strength [Medical Subject Headings]
Diagnostic markers
020601 biomedical engineering
Porcinos
Elasticity
Córnea
Nonlinear system
Nonlinear Dynamics
Hyperelastic material
Animales
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Mechanical Phenomena::Biomechanical Phenomena [Medical Subject Headings]
Anisotropy
lcsh:Q
sense organs
Stress
Mechanical
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
Digibug: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Granada
Universidad de Granada (UGR)
Digibug. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Granada
instname
Popis: The objective of this study was to evaluate which hyperelastic model could best describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of the cornea, in order to characterize the capability of the non-linear model parameters to discriminate structural changes in a damaged cornea. Porcine corneas were used, establishing two diferent groups: control (non-treated) and NaOH-treated (damaged) corneas (n= 8). NaOH causes a chemical burn to the corneal tissue, simulating a disease associated to structural damage of the stromal layer. Quasi-static uniaxial tensile tests were performed in nasaltemporal direction immediately after preparing corneal strips from the two groups. Three non-linear hyperelastic models (i.e. Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model, Ogden model and Mooney-Rivlin model) were ftted to the stress–strain curves obtained in the tensile tests and statistically compared. The corneas from the two groups showed a non-linear mechanical behavior that was best described by the Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model, obtaining the highest coefcient of determination (R2 > 0.95). Moreover, Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model showed the highest discriminative capability of the nonlinear model parameter (Parameter A) for the tissue structural changes between the two sample groups (p= 0.0005). The present work determines the best hyperelastic model with the highest discriminative capability in description of the non-linear mechanical behavior of the cornea.
Ministry of Education DPI2017-83859-R DPI2014-51870-R EQC2018004508-P UNGR15-CE-3664
Ministry of Health - Turkey DTS15/00093
Junta de Andalucia PI16/00339 PI-0107-2017 PIN-0030-2017
Databáze: OpenAIRE