Genotoxicity assessment in two Amazonian estuaries using the Plagioscion squamosissimus as a biomonitor

Autor: Claudia Antonia Campos Rodrigues de Oliveira, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos Souto, Dulcidéia da Conceição Palheta, Marcelo de Oliveira Bahia, Lorena da AraújoCunha, Maria de Lourdes Souza Santos, Tatiane do Nascimento Medeiros Rodrigues, Bianca Bentes
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
ISSN: 1614-7499
0944-1344
Popis: Genotoxicity studies in coastal ecosystems have been a priority in Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA). This research aimed to study the genotoxicity by the micronucleus test and comet assay in two Brazilian Amazon estuaries (anthropized and control) using Plagioscion squamosissimus as a biomonitor. Blood samples were collected from 54 specimens. No significant genotoxic effects were detected in the cells analyzed, although the highest occurrence (MN and DNA damages) was observed in anthropized site. The percentage of genomic damage differed between the sites studied, being always higher in anthropizes site as well. Of the nucleoids analyzed in this site, on average, 28 ± 14.42% of the cells were classified in the highest damage class. The fish analyzed in the present study are direct influenced of xenobiont agents capable of producing damage to the genetic material of aquatic organisms in both sites and, consequently, may bring consequences still little reported in studies of morphophysiological alterations in humans. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11356-022-18767-1.
Databáze: OpenAIRE