A History of Nanobubbles
| Autor: | Jing Qian, Vincent S. J. Craig, Marie Jehannin, Muidh Alheshibri |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Chemistry
Bubble Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Chemical physics Electrochemistry General Materials Science Laplace pressure 0210 nano-technology Spectroscopy |
| Zdroj: | Langmuir. 32:11086-11100 |
| ISSN: | 1520-5827 0743-7463 |
| Popis: | We follow the history of nanobubbles from the earliest experiments pointing to their existence to recent years. We cover the effect of Laplace pressure on the thermodynamic stability of nanobubbles and why this implies that nanobubbles are thermodynamically never stable. Therefore, understanding bubble stability becomes a consideration of the rate of bubble dissolution, so the dominant approach to understanding this is discussed. Bulk nanobubbles (or fine bubbles) are treated separately from surface nanobubbles as this reflects their separate histories. For each class of nanobubbles, we look at the early evidence for their existence, methods for the production and characterization of nanobubbles, evidence that they are indeed gaseous, or otherwise, and theories for their stability. We also look at applications of both surface and bulk nanobubbles. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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