Symmetry-breaking interlayer Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interactions in synthetic antiferromagnets

Autor: Elena Y. Vedmedenko, Dorothée Petit, Russell P. Cowburn, Amalio Fernández-Pacheco, FC Fanny Ummelen, Rhodri Mansell
Přispěvatelé: Physics of Nanostructures
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Materials, 18(7), 679-684. Nature Publishing Group
ISSN: 1476-1122
Popis: The magnetic interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in multi-layered thin films can lead to exotic chiral spin states, of paramount importance for future spintronic technologies. Interfacial DMI is normally manifested as an intralayer interaction, mediated via a paramagnetic heavy metal in systems lacking inversion symmetry. Here we show how, by designing synthetic antiferromagnets with canted magnetization states, it is also possible to observe interfacial interlayer-DMI at room temperature. The interlayer-DMI breaks the symmetry of the magnetic reversal process via the emergence of noncollinear spin states, which results in chiral exchange-biased hysteresis loops. This work opens up yet unexplored avenues for the development of new chiral spin textures in multi-layered thin film systems.
15 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE