Model for Reconstruction of γ-Background during Liquid Atmospheric Precipitation

Autor: Aleksey Kobzev, Valentina Yakovleva, Aleksey Zelinskiy, Roman Parovik, Grigorii Yakovlev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Coefficient of determination
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
мощность дозы
General Mathematics
MathematicsofComputing_GENERAL
симуляции
Soil science
Soil surface
дозы
01 natural sciences
гамма-фон
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Washout (aeronautics)
радон
dose rate
Computer Science (miscellaneous)
QA1-939
Precipitation
Engineering (miscellaneous)
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Radionuclide
model
Equivalent dose
radon decay products
продукты распада радона
мощность
rain shower
моделирование
simulation
продукты распада
атмосферные осадки
gamma background
atmospheric precipitation
Environmental science
Dose rate
Intensity (heat transfer)
Mathematics
Zdroj: Mathematics, Vol 9, Iss 1636, p 1636 (2021)
Mathematics. 2021. Vol. 9, № 14. P. 1636 (1-10)
Mathematics
Volume 9
Issue 14
ISSN: 2227-7390
Popis: With regard to reconstructing the gamma background dose rate, existing models are either empirical with limited applicability or have many unknown input parameters, which complicates their application in practice. Due to this, there is a need to search for a new approach and build a convenient, easily applicable and universal model. The paper proposes a mathematical model for reconstructing the temporal evolution of the ambient equivalent γ-radiation dose rate during rain episodes, depending on the density of radon flux from the soil surface, as well as the duration and intensity of rain. The efficiency of the model is confirmed by the high coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.81–0.99) between the measured and reconstructed ambient equivalent dose rate during periods of rain, the simulation of which was performed using Wolfram Mathematica. An algorithm was developed for restoring the dynamics of the ambient equivalent γ-radiation dose rate during rainfall. Based on the results obtained, assumptions were made where the washout of radionuclides originates. The influence of the radionuclides ratio on the increase in the total γ-radiation dose rate was investigated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE