Effectiveness of marsupialisation and decompression on the reduction of cystic jaw lesions: a systematic review
| Autor: | Gilberto Melo, Elena Riet Correa Rivero, Letícia Machado Berretta, Fernanda Weber Mello, Giuseppe Lizio |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Decompression business.industry General surgery Enucleation Odontogenic Tumors Cochrane Library Oral Surgical Procedures Decompression Surgical Jaw neoplasm Ameloblastoma Critical appraisal Systematic review Otorhinolaryngology Odontogenic Cysts medicine Humans Surgery Intervention Duration Oral Surgery business |
| Zdroj: | British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 59:E17-E42 |
| ISSN: | 0266-4356 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.bjoms.2021.03.004 |
| Popis: | In this study, we aimed to systematically review and critically appraise the available literature concerning the effectiveness of marsupialisation and decompression on the reduction of cystic jaw lesions. The 'Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis' guidelines were followed and the study protocol was registered at the 'International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews' (CRD42019116099). Six main databases were searched: Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus, The Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Searches were complemented with three grey literature sources: Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Open Grey. Any reduction measures, compared with preoperative status or other procedures, were considered. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool. Thirty-one studies were included, of which five were judged with low, 24 with moderate, and two with high risk of bias. Considering surgical approach, 20 studies assessed the decompression and 11 the marsupialisation technique. Most studies considered these techniques as preliminary treatments, followed by enucleation. From 1088 lesions found, most were odontogenic keratocysts (33.8%), followed by unicystic ameloblastomas (21.0%), dentigerous cysts (20.6%), and radicular cysts (8.4%). Large lesions and younger individuals frequently presented more favourable responses to treatment and anatomical location was not associated with lesion reduction overall. The intervention duration generally ranged between one to two years. In conclusion, marsupialisation and decompression were mostly considered as preliminary treatments, followed by enucleation. Lesion reduction was generally considered insufficient for these techniques to be used as definitive therapies, although benefits concerning the diminished invasiveness of the secondary surgery were often proposed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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