Combined anterior and posterior segment injuries in children: a review
Autor: | Petra Meier |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent genetic structures education MEDLINE Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures Retina Eye injuries Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Anterior Eye Segment Ophthalmology medicine Humans Child Choroid business.industry Infant Prognosis medicine.disease Eye Injuries Penetrating eye diseases Sensory Systems Surgery Posterior segment of eyeball Child Preschool Female sense organs business Sclera Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedure |
Zdroj: | Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology. 248:1207-1219 |
ISSN: | 1435-702X 0721-832X |
Popis: | Combined anterior and posterior segment injuries in children require special attention to the unique characteristics of children's eyes, including a pronounced tendency to scar formation and proliferation, adherence of the posterior vitreous, as well as the danger of amblyopia.This article reviews the current body of literature documenting the main aspects of surgical management, complications, and prognosis of combined anterior and posterior segment injuries in children.For optimal treatment success, special strategies are necessary with regard to: 1) comprehensive secondary operation for internal reconstruction, 2) encircling buckle surgery, 3) management of the lens, 4) use of a temporary keratoprosthesis, 5) endophthalmitis, and 6) late complications, e.g., secondary glaucoma, secondary strabismus, leukoma cornea, and phthisis bulbi. Further crucial prognostic factors were analyzed.Combined anterior and posterior segment injuries in children require optimal surgical treatment management that varies from adult treatment with regard to several essential aspects. Care should be provided by pediatric ophthalmology specialists with orthoptic follow-up as necessary, over many years. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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