Etiology of Nongonococcal Urethritis
| Autor: | Eben Alexander, King K. Holmes, Marvin Turck, J B Anderson, San-Pin Wang, H. Hunter Handsfield, Wentworth Bb |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1975 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Time Factors Gonorrhea Population Non-gonococcal urethritis Sexually Transmitted Diseases Cytomegalovirus Fluorescent Antibody Technique Cervix Uteri Mycoplasma hominis Urine Antibodies Viral urologic and male genital diseases medicine.disease_cause Mycoplasma medicine Humans Simplexvirus Urethritis Chlamydia Serotyping education education.field_of_study biology business.industry Coitus General Medicine Chlamydia Infections medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Antibodies Bacterial female genital diseases and pregnancy complications Immunology Female Trichomonas vaginalis Chlamydia trachomatis business |
| Zdroj: | New England Journal of Medicine. 292:1199-1205 |
| ISSN: | 1533-4406 0028-4793 |
| DOI: | 10.1056/nejm197506052922301 |
| Popis: | Chlamydia trachomatis was isolated from the urethra from 48 (42 per cent) of 113 men with non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU), four (7 per cent) of 58 without overt urethritis, and 13 (19 per cent) of 69 with gonorrhea. Postgonococcal urethritis (PGU) developed in 11 of 11 men who had C. trum antibody to C. trachomatisis developed. The immunotype specificity of chlamydial antibody corresponded to the immunotype isolated. Among culture-negative patients. chlamydial antibody prevalence correlated with the number of past sex partners and with previous NGU. Herpesvirus hominis, cytomegalovirus, T-mycoplasma, Mycoplasma hominis, other bacteria, and Trichomonas vaginalis were not implicated in NGU or PGU. Thus, the cause of chlamydia-negative NGU and PGU remains obscure. Endocervical chlamydia were found in sex partners of 15 of 22 NGU patients with and two of 24 without urethral chlamydial infection (p smaller than 0.001). Tetracycline treatment of both sex partners appears advisable.Chlamydia trachomartis was isolated from the urethra from 48 (42%) of 113 men with nongonococcal uethritis (NGU), 4 (7%) of 58 without overt urethritis, and 13 (19%) of 69 with gonorrhea. Postonococcal urethritis (PGU) developed in 11 of 11 men who had C. trachomatis. In 9 of 17 culture-positive seronegative patients with NGU or PGU, serum antibody to C. trachomatis developed. The immunotype specificity of chlamydial antibody corresponded to the immunotype isolated. Among culture-negative patients, chlamydial antibody prevalence correlated with the number of past sex partners and with previous NGU. Herpesvirus hominis, cytomegalovirus, T-mycoplasma, mycolpasma hominis, other bacteria, and Trichomanas vaginalis were not implicated in NGU or PGU. Thus, the cause of chlamydia-negative NGU and PGU remains obscure. Endocervical chlamydia were found in sex partners of 15 of 22 NGU patients with and 2 of 24 without urethral chlamydial infection (p0.001). Tetracycline treatment of both sex partners appears advisable. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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