Effects of Light Spectral Quality on the Micropropagated Raspberry Plants during Ex Vitro Adaptation
| Autor: | A. A. Kosobryukhov, Rima N. Kirakosyan, Alexander Anisimov, Ivan G. Tarakanov, Alla A. Shulgina, Nikolay N. Sleptsov, Elena A. Kalashnikova, Daria A. Tovstyko, Andon Vassilev |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
clonal micropropagation
ex vitro light-emitting diodes Plant Science adaptation Photosynthesis Acclimatization Article light spectral quality Chlorophyll fluorescence Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Transpiration green light photosynthesis Ecology Chemistry Botany far-red light Far-red photomorphogenesis Photosynthetically active radiation QK1-989 Biophysics Photomorphogenesis Optical radiation raspberry |
| Zdroj: | Plants, Vol 10, Iss 2071, p 2071 (2021) Plants Volume 10 Issue 10 |
| ISSN: | 2223-7747 |
| Popis: | This work focuses on developing light environments for the effective regulation of morphogenesis and ex vitro conditions adaptation in micropropagated raspberry plants on the basis of photomorphogenetic control of physiological processes using light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In experiments with cloned plants growing ex vitro in stressful conditions during acclimation, the effects of optical radiation of various spectral combinations from different photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) spectral regions were studied. The data on the plant development and state of the photosynthetic apparatus, features of photosynthetic gas exchange and transpiration, accumulation of photosynthetic pigments, light curves of photosynthesis, and data on growth processes in light modes using combined quasimonochromatic radiation (either mixture of red, green, and blue light or red, far-red, and blue light) with various ratio of the distinct spectral regions were obtained. Photosynthetic apparatus functional activity under different light conditions was studied with chlorophyll fluorescence determination, and plant stress responses to growing under artificial spectral light conditions were characterized. The experiments were accompanied by detailed plant phenotyping at the structural and functional levels. Plant acclimation and photosynthetic improvements in response to added far-red and green light wavelengths to the main red-blue spectrum have been elucidated. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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