Grey-Zone Turbulence in the Neutral Atmospheric Boundary Layer

Autor: Rachel Honnert
Přispěvatelé: Centre national de recherches météorologiques (CNRM), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Météo France-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Boundary-Layer Meteorology
Boundary-Layer Meteorology, Springer Verlag, 2019, 170 (2), pp.191-204. ⟨10.1007/s10546-018-0394-y⟩
Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 2019, 170 (2), pp.191-204. ⟨10.1007/s10546-018-0394-y⟩
ISSN: 1573-1472
0006-8314
DOI: 10.1007/s10546-018-0394-y
Popis: The turbulence generated by wind shear is described at grey-zone resolutions using a theoretical neutral boundary layer based on atmospheric conditions constructed from measurements from the CASES-99 field campaign. Six-metre-resolution large-eddy simulations (LES) are performed to access the “true” resolved turbulence for two cases, corresponding to a forcing of the boundary layer by zonal geostrophic wind speeds of $$10\,\text {m}\,\text {s}^{-1}$$ and $$20\,\text {m}\,\text {s}^{-1}$$ . The LES fields are subject to a coarse-graining procedure in order to compute turbulence diagnostics in the grey zone, with the robustness and weakness of various averaging procedures tested, for which simple top-hat averaging is found to be both suitable and accurate. In addition, the “true” resolved and subgrid-scale fluxes, variances, turbulent kinetic energy and production terms are quantified on various scales. The grey zone of turbulence is defined as the range of scales where 10–90% of turbulence is resolved, which here ranges from resolutions of 25– $$800\,\hbox {m}$$ ( $$0.031$$ ). The turbulence parametrizations, which are tested in the Meso-NH model by running simulations at resolutions from the LES scale to the mesoscale, fail to produce the correct turbulence regardless of resolution.
Databáze: OpenAIRE