Most rotavirus strains require the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor, sortilin-1, and cathepsins to enter cells
| Autor: | Marco A. Díaz-Salinas, Susana López, Luis A. Casorla, Carlos F. Arias, Tomás López |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Rotavirus
0301 basic medicine Cancer Research LP late-penetrating viruses ReoT1L mammalian reovirus type 1 Lang medicine.disease_cause Receptor IGF Type 2 Virus entry Mice fluids and secretions Vim Vimentin Protein Isoforms RNA Small Interfering CI cation-independent Infectivity LDH lactate dehydrogenase SORT1 Sortilin-1 CD cation-dependent virus diseases CTSS Cathepsin S Infectious Diseases Host-Pathogen Interactions GM2AP GM2 activator protein LIMP2 lysosomal integral membrane protein 2 trans-Golgi Network TGN trans-golgi-network Proteases Genotype Endosome TLPs triple-layered particles CTSB cathepsin B Endosomes CTSL1 Cathepsin L1 Biology EP early-penetrating Article Virus Cathepsin Cell Line Microbiology 03 medical and health sciences Species Specificity Viral entry Virology medicine Animals Humans EEs early endosomes MEs maturing endosomes LEs late endosomes Biological Transport Fibroblasts Virus Internalization Sortilin Cathepsins Macaca mulatta Mannose-6-phosphate receptors DLPs double layered particles Adaptor Proteins Vesicular Transport 030104 developmental biology Gene Expression Regulation Cytoplasm Caco-2 Cells M6PR mannose-6-phosphate receptor(s) |
| Zdroj: | Virus Research |
| ISSN: | 0168-1702 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.virusres.2017.12.002 |
| Popis: | Highlights • Rotaviruses require the TGN to LE transporter CI-M6PR for cell entry. • Sortilin-1 was identified as a cell factor involved in rotavirus replication. • Rotaviruses require cathepsins also to enter Caco-2 cells. Cathepsins, endosomal acid proteases, are transported from the trans-Golgi network to late endosomes by the mannose-6-phosphate receptor (M6PR). We have previously demonstrated that some rotavirus strains, like UK, Wa, WI61, DS-1, and YM, require the cation-dependent (CD-) M6PR and cathepsins to enter from late endosomes to the cytoplasm in MA104 cells, while other strains, like the simian strain RRV, which enter cells from maturing endosomes, do not. However, the role of other trans-Golgi network-late endosome transporters, such as the cation-independent (CI-) M6PR and sortillin-1, has not been evaluated. In this work, we found that several rotavirus strains that require the CD-M6PR for cell entry are also dependent on CI-M6PR and sortilin-1. Furthermore, we showed that the infectivity of all these rotavirus strains also requires cathepsins to enter not only MA104 cells, but also human intestinal Caco-2 cells. This study identifies sortilin-1 as a novel cell factor necessary for the infectivity of a virus; in addition, our results strongly suggest that cathepsins could be common cell factors needed for the infectivity of most rotavirus strains. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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