Levels of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I in Full- and Preterm Human Milk in Comparison to Levels in Cow’s Milk and in Milk Formulas

Autor: Takayosi Kuroume, Ken Itoh, Kanji Nagashima
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neonatology. 58:343-346
ISSN: 1661-7819
1661-7800
Popis: The content of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) in human milk, cow’s milk and cow’s-milk-based infnat formulas was determined by radioimmunoassay. The mean levels of IGF-I in full-term milk and preterm milk 0–4 days post partum 2.2 ± 0.3 and 2.4 ± 0.5 ng/mg protein, respectively. The IGF-I content in human milk was not affected by gestational age or birth weight and was constantly excreted up to 10 days post partum. The IGF-I content in human milk was significantly higher than that in cow’s milk (0.6 ± 0.1 ng/ mg protein, p < 0.01). IGF-I was not detected in the milk formulas. The IGF-I in human milk might be absorbed or could act locally in the intestine and may be of importance in the nutrition of neonates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE