Decay-accelerating factor (DAF/CD55) is a functional active element of the LPS receptor complex

Autor: A. Lentschat, Artur J. Ulmer, Holger Heine, Volker T. El-Samalouti, Lutz Hamann
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Endotoxin Research. 7:227-231
ISSN: 0968-0519
Popis: Previously, we identified an 80 kDa membrane protein (LMP80) that is capable of binding to LPS and lipid A in the presence of LBP and sCD14. LMP80 could also be detected after immuno-coprecipitation of cell membranes with LPS and lipid A, indicating a physical contact of LMP80 and LPS/lipid A. Further analysis and peptide sequencing revealed that LMP80 is identical to CD55 (decay accelerating factor, DAF), a regulatory molecule of the complement cascade. Transfection of LPS-hyporesponsive Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells with human CD55 resulted in the translocation of NF-κB upon stimulation with LPS or lipid A. Our results demonstrate a new functional role of CD55 as a molecule able to mediate LPS-induced activation of cells that may be part of a multimeric LPS receptor complex.
Databáze: OpenAIRE