Magnetic resonance images in patients with acute traumatic injury of the temporomandibular joint: a preliminary report
Autor: | Tsuguo Sano, Masashi Yoshida, T. Toyoda, S. Takaku |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male musculoskeletal diseases Soft Tissue Injuries Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment Joint Dislocations Condyle stomatognathic system Mandibular Fractures Hemarthrosis Temporomandibular Joint Disc Joint capsule Humans Medicine Child Reduction (orthopedic surgery) Aged Rupture Orthodontics Temporomandibular Joint medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Mandibular Condyle Soft tissue Magnetic resonance imaging Anatomy Middle Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Temporomandibular joint medicine.anatomical_structure Traumatic injury Otorhinolaryngology Acute Disease Tears Female Surgery Oral Surgery business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery. 24:173-177 |
ISSN: | 1010-5182 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s1010-5182(96)80052-7 |
Popis: | Condylar or subcondylar fractures are severe traumatic lesions of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) but the damage to the intracapsular soft tissues is not fully defined. In this study, twelve joints in ten patients with condylar and subcondylar fractures of the TMJ between two and twelve days after injury, were examined by magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate the damage to the intracapsular soft tissues in the acute phase. The joint capsule and the retrodiscal tissue were both swollen and showed increased signal intensity. Tears were recognized in the capsule of the eight joints and in the retrodiscal tissue of six joints. All discs were displaced in an anteromedial direction along with the fractured condylar fragments, but tear (rupture) was not recognized. In all cases, high signal intensity was seen in the joint spaces, and haemarthrosis was recognized in six joints during open reduction surgery. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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