ASSESSMENT OF BODY WEIGHT, AS ONE OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS, IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Autor: Elena Usacheva, Bunova, S. S., Zueva, I. M., Sukonchik, A. O., Zavorotnyaya, N. L., Nelidova, A. V., Suprun, E. V., Kravchenko, E. A.
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 12, Iss 6, Pp 9-14 (2013)
Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 2619-0125
1728-8800
Popis: Aim. To assess the prevalence of overweight (OW) and obesity (O) in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and to develop a method for monitoring the achievement of the target body weight throughout the long-term ambulatory follow-up. Material and methods. The study included 211 patients aged 33–68 years (mean age 54,5±6,8 years), who previously had MI and experienced a stable clinical course of coronary heart disease for the 3 months before the study enrolment. By the values of body mass index (BMI), all patients were divided into 3 groups: normal body weight (BMI 18–24,9 kg/m2 ); OW (BMI 25–29,9 kg/m2 ); and O (BMI >30 kg/m2 ). Results. In MI patients, the mean BMI value was 27,8 kg/m2 (25,0–31,1). Higher BMI levels were observed in women, compared to men (p=0,000...). No statistically significant BMI difference was observed across the age groups (p=0,64). Conclusion. Considering the high prevalence of OW and O in MI patients, the general practitioners should develop and maintain the patients’ motivation to adhere to healthy eating behaviours. This, in turn, will reduce the risk of repeat cardiovascular events.
Databáze: OpenAIRE