Continuous Regional Arterial Infusion of Protease Inhibitors Has No Efficacy in the Treatment of Severe Acute Pancreatitis

Autor: Masayasu Horibe, Toshihiko Mayumi, Kunihiro Shirai, Dai Miyazaki, Tetsu Ozaki, Wataru Shinomiya, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Morihisa Hirota, Yoshiyuki Yamagishi, Takashi Moriya, Daisuke Sugiyama, Taku Oshima, Takuya Oda, Tsukasa Ikeura, Nobutaka Chiba, Katsuya Kitamura, Hideto Yasuda, Takahiro Yamashita, Toshitaka Koinuma, Takashi Goto, Hirotaka Sawano, Tomonori Yamamoto, Eisuke Iwasaki, Tsuyoshi Hamada, Masamitsu Sanui, Kaoru Hirose, Takanori Kanai
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

medicine.medical_treatment
protease inhibitors
Acute necrotizing
Severity of Illness Index
acute necrotizing pancreatitis
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Internal medicine
Severity of illness
Internal Medicine
medicine
Humans
Infusions
Intra-Arterial

In patient
Aged
Retrospective Studies
continuous regional arterial infusion
Protease
treatment
Hepatology
Pancreatitis
Acute Necrotizing

business.industry
Retrospective cohort study
Original Articles
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Surgery
Logistic Models
Treatment Outcome
Pancreatitis
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Acute Disease
Multivariate Analysis
Acute pancreatitis
Female
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
business
severe acute pancreatitis
Cohort study
Zdroj: Pancreas
ISSN: 0885-3177
DOI: 10.1097/mpa.0000000000000775
Popis: Objective The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of continuous regional arterial infusion (CRAI) of protease inhibitors in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) including acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Methods This retrospective study was conducted among 44 institutions in Japan from 2009 to 2013. Patients 18 years or older diagnosed with SAP according to the criteria of the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare study group (2008) were consecutively enrolled. We evaluated the association between CRAI of protease inhibitors and mortality, incidence of infection, and the need for surgical intervention using multivariable logistic regression analysis. Results Of 1159 patients admitted, 1097 patients with all required data were included for analysis. Three hundred and seventy-four (34.1%) patients underwent CRAI of protease inhibitors and 723 (65.9%) did not. In multivariable analysis, CRAI of protease inhibitors was not associated with a reduction in mortality, infection rate, or need for surgical intervention (odds ratio [OR] 0.79, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.47–1.32, P = 0.36; OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.61–1.54, P = 0.89; OR 0.76, 95% CI 0.50–1.15, P = 0.19; respectively). Conclusions Continuous regional arterial infusion of protease inhibitors was not efficacious in the treatment of patients with SAP.
Databáze: OpenAIRE