Conventional Light Chains Inhibit the Autonomous Signaling Capacity of the B Cell Receptor

Autor: Thomas Wossning, Fabian Kohler, Markus Müschen, Sonja Meixlsperger, Michael Reppel, Hassan Jumaa
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Immunity. 26(3):323-333
ISSN: 1074-7613
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2007.01.012
Popis: Signals from the B cell antigen receptor (BCR), consisting of mu heavy chain (muHC) and conventional light chain (LC), and its precursor the pre-BCR, consisting of muHC and surrogate light chain (SLC), via the adaptor protein SLP-65 regulate the development and function of B cells. Here, we compare the effect of SLC and conventional LC expression on receptor-induced Ca(2+) flux in B cells expressing an inducible form of SLP-65. We found that SLC expression strongly enhanced an autonomous ability of muHC to induce Ca(2+) flux irrespective of additional receptor crosslinking. In contrast, LC expression reduced this autonomous muHC ability and resulted in antigen-dependent Ca(2+) flux. These data indicate that autonomous ligand-independent signaling can be induced by receptor forms other than the pre-BCR. In addition, our data suggest that conventional LCs play an important role in the inhibition of autonomous receptor signaling, thereby allowing further B cell differentiation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE