Waist circumference was associated with 2-year blood pressure change in community dwelling adults independently of BMI

Autor: Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro, Gregore I. Mielke, Jorge Mota, Daniel S Canhin, Kelly Samara da Silva, Catarina Covolo Scarabottolo, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, William R. Tebar
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), UNINOVE, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), The University of Queensland, Faculty of Sports - University of Porto (FADEUP)
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 1359-5237
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T19:49:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2022-02-01 Objective The present study aimed to analyze the association of 2-year changes in BMI and waist circumference with changes in blood pressure (BP) in a randomized sample of community-dwelling adults. Methods A sample of 331 middle-aged and older adults (mean age of 59.6±17.3years) was randomly selected. Measurements of SBP and DBP, BMI, and waist circumference were collected at baseline and after 2-year follow-up. Chronological age, sex, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and self-reported medical diagnosis and use of medication for hypertension, diabetes, and high low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were covariates. Multiple linear regression models were adopted for statistical analysis. Results SBP was positively associated with BMI (β=0.48, P=0.013) and waist circumference (β=0.21, P=0.005) at baseline and only with waist circumference at follow-up (β=0.20, P=0.007). DBP was positively associated with BMI (β=0.31, P=0.009) and waist circumference (β=0.12, P=0.006) values at baseline and at follow-up (BMI β=0.42, P=0.001; waist circumference β=0.18, P=0.001). Only the 2-year changes in waist circumference were associated to changes in SBP (β=0.33, P=0.013), regardless of confounding factors and BMI. Conclusion It is suggested that waist circumference is the main factor for control over the time in strategies focused on BP management in adult population. Movement Science Post-graduation Program Physical Education Department Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp Post-graduation Program in Rehabilitation Science Universidade Nove de Julho UNINOVE Post-Graduation Program in Physical Education Physical Education Department Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC Centre for Research on Exercise Physical Activity and Health School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences The University of Queensland Research Center in Physical Activity health and Leisure (CIAFEL) Laboratory for Integrative and Translational Research in Population Health (ITR) Faculty of Sports - University of Porto (FADEUP) Movement Science Post-graduation Program Physical Education Department Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp
Databáze: OpenAIRE