Surgical management of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder
Autor: | J. M. Gilbert, K. S. Mainprize, S. W. T. Gould |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adenoma medicine.medical_treatment Cholecystography Statistics Nonparametric Polyps Clinical Protocols Gallbladder polyp medicine Humans Carcinoid tumour Cholecystectomy Aged Ultrasonography Aged 80 and over medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Gallbladder Patient Selection Gallstones Middle Aged medicine.disease Surgery medicine.anatomical_structure Female Gallbladder Neoplasms Gallbladder Neoplasm business |
Zdroj: | The British journal of surgery. 87(4) |
ISSN: | 0007-1323 |
Popis: | Background With improvements in ultrasonography more polypoid lesions of the gallbladder (PLGs) are being detected. The management of these is controversial. Methods The demographic, radiological and pathological data of 38 patients with ultrasonographically detected PLGs were reviewed. A Medline search for such lesions was performed and a review of the literature is presented. Results Thirty-four patients underwent cholecystectomy and four were advised against or declined operation. Of the 34 who had cholecystectomy, 11 had macroscopic and histopathologically proven PLGs. Of these, seven had cholesterol polyps, two had adenomas, one had a carcinoid tumour and one had an adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder. One patient had a histopathologically normal gallbladder. The remainder had chronic cholecystitis with or without gallstones. All of the patients with neoplastic lesions of the gallbladder had solitary polyps greater than 1·0 cm in diameter. Conclusion A protocol for the management of ultrasonographically detected PLGs is proposed. In this protocol it is suggested that patients with a PLG should undergo surgery if they are symptomatic, or if the PLG is 1·0 cm or more in diameter. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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