Tissue perfusion and oxygenation to monitor fluid responsiveness in critically ill, septic patients after initial resuscitation: a prospective observational study
Autor: | Jasper van Bommel, Marit H. N. van Velzen, Jan Bakker, Alexandre Lima, A. B. Johan Groeneveld, Eva Klijn |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Internal Medicine, Anesthesiology, Intensive Care |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
Resuscitation Cardiac output Critical Illness Fluid loading Health Informatics Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Passive leg raising Septic shock Sepsis Laser-Doppler Flowmetry medicine Humans Prospective Studies Cardiac Output Original Research Aged Monitoring Physiologic Skin business.industry Microcirculation Stroke Volume Stroke volume Oxygenation Middle Aged Laser Doppler velocimetry medicine.disease Pulse pressure Treatment Outcome Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Anesthesia Fluid Therapy Female business Blood Gas Monitoring Transcutaneous Perfusion Microvascular oxygenation |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 29(6), 707-712. Springer Netherlands |
ISSN: | 1573-2614 1387-1307 |
Popis: | Fluid therapy after initial resuscitation in critically ill, septic patients may lead to harmful overloading and should therefore be guided by indicators of an increase in stroke volume (SV), i.e. fluid responsiveness. Our objective was to investigate whether tissue perfusion and oxygenation are able to monitor fluid responsiveness, even after initial resuscitation. Thirty-five critically ill, septic patients underwent infusion of 250 mL of colloids, after initial fluid resuscitation. Prior to and after fluid infusion, SV, cardiac output sublingual microcirculatory perfusion (SDF: sidestream dark field imaging) and skin perfusion and oxygenation (laser Doppler flowmetry and reflectance spectroscopy) were measured. Fluid responsiveness was defined by a a parts per thousand yen5 or 10 % increase in SV upon fluids. In responders to fluids, SDF-derived microcirculatory and skin perfusion and oxygenation increased, but only the increase in cardiac output, mean arterial and pulse pressure, microvascular flow index and relative Hb concentration and oxygen saturation were able to monitor a SV increase. Our proof of principle study demonstrates that non-invasively assessed tissue perfusion and oxygenation is not inferior to invasive hemodynamic measurements in monitoring fluid responsiveness. However skin reflectance spectroscopy may be more helpful than sublingual SDF. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |