Internal short circuit mitigation of high-voltage lithium-ion batteries with functional current collectors

Autor: Ying Shirley Meng, Yang Shi, Meng Wang, Yu Qiao, Minghao Zhang, Hyojung Yoon, Anh V. Le, Hyeseung Chung, Daniel J. Noelle
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: RSC ADVANCES, vol 7, iss 72
Wang, Meng; Shi, Yang; Noelle, Daniel J; Le, Anh V; Yoon, Hyojung; Chung, Hyeseung; et al.(2017). Internal short circuit mitigation of high-voltage lithium-ion batteries with functional current collectors. RSC Adv., 7(72), 45662-45667. doi: 10.1039/c7ra08277k. UC San Diego: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6246w0p5
RSC Advances, vol 7, iss 72
DOI: 10.1039/c7ra08277k.
Popis: The safety of lithium-ion battery (LIB) becomes increasingly critical as the specific energy and cell capacity rapidly increase. Based on the modified current collector technique recently developed for nickel–cobalt–manganese active materials, here we investigate high-energy LIBs based on functional current collectors (FCC). Two high-voltage active materials were tested in our experiments: lithium-rich layered oxide (LRLO) and lithium nickel manganese oxide (LNMO). At the same time as a fully charged LIB cell is damaged, FCC isolates the internal short circuit (ISC) from the undamaged area; hence, the ISC-induced heat generation is drastically reduced to a negligible level. The electrochemical performance of FCC-based cells is nearly identical to that of reference cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE