The other side of the (policy) coin : analyzing exnovation policies for the urban mobility transition in eight cities around the globe
Autor: | Hien T. Nguyen, Oliver Lah, María Rosa Muñoz Barriga, Emilie Martin, Edmund Teko, Lisa Graaf, Shritu Shrestha, Stefan Werland, Alvin Mejia |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
urban sustainable mobility
socio-technical regimes 020209 energy Geography Planning and Development TJ807-830 Political action Globe 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law TD194-195 01 natural sciences Renewable energy sources 11. Sustainability 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine ddc:330 GE1-350 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Noise pollution Transition (fiction) 1. No poverty transition Environmental sciences ddc:380 Climate change mitigation medicine.anatomical_structure Action (philosophy) innovative mobility concepts 13. Climate action Business exnovation Economic system Element (criminal law) |
Zdroj: | Sustainability Volume 13 Issue 16 Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 9045, p 9045 (2021) |
Popis: | Many cities all over the world highlight the need to transform their urban mobility systems into more sustainable ones, to confront pressing issues such as air and noise pollution, and to deliver on climate change mitigation action. While the support of innovations is high on the agenda of both national and local authorities, consciously phasing-out unsustainable technologies and practices is often neglected. However, this other side of the policy coin, ‘exnovation’, is a crucial element for the mobility transition. We developed a framework to facilitate a more comprehensive assessment of urban mobility transition policies, systematically integrating exnovation policies. It links exnovation functions as identified in transition studies with insights from urban mobility studies and empirical findings from eight city case studies around the world. The findings suggest that most cities use some kinds of exnovation policies to address selective urban mobility issues, e.g., phasing-out diesel buses, restricting the use of polluting motor vehicles in some parts of the city, etc. Still, we found no evidence for a systematic exnovation approach alongside the innovation policies. Our framework specifies exnovation functions for the urban mobility transition by lining out policy levers and concrete measure examples. We hope that the framework inspires future in-depth research, but also political action to advance the urban mobility transition. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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