The other side of the (policy) coin : analyzing exnovation policies for the urban mobility transition in eight cities around the globe

Autor: Hien T. Nguyen, Oliver Lah, María Rosa Muñoz Barriga, Emilie Martin, Edmund Teko, Lisa Graaf, Shritu Shrestha, Stefan Werland, Alvin Mejia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
urban sustainable mobility
socio-technical regimes
020209 energy
Geography
Planning and Development

TJ807-830
Political action
Globe
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

TD194-195
01 natural sciences
Renewable energy sources
11. Sustainability
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

medicine
ddc:330
GE1-350
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

Noise pollution
Transition (fiction)
1. No poverty
transition
Environmental sciences
ddc:380
Climate change mitigation
medicine.anatomical_structure
Action (philosophy)
innovative mobility concepts
13. Climate action
Business
exnovation
Economic system
Element (criminal law)
Zdroj: Sustainability
Volume 13
Issue 16
Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 9045, p 9045 (2021)
Popis: Many cities all over the world highlight the need to transform their urban mobility systems into more sustainable ones, to confront pressing issues such as air and noise pollution, and to deliver on climate change mitigation action. While the support of innovations is high on the agenda of both national and local authorities, consciously phasing-out unsustainable technologies and practices is often neglected. However, this other side of the policy coin, ‘exnovation’, is a crucial element for the mobility transition. We developed a framework to facilitate a more comprehensive assessment of urban mobility transition policies, systematically integrating exnovation policies. It links exnovation functions as identified in transition studies with insights from urban mobility studies and empirical findings from eight city case studies around the world. The findings suggest that most cities use some kinds of exnovation policies to address selective urban mobility issues, e.g., phasing-out diesel buses, restricting the use of polluting motor vehicles in some parts of the city, etc. Still, we found no evidence for a systematic exnovation approach alongside the innovation policies. Our framework specifies exnovation functions for the urban mobility transition by lining out policy levers and concrete measure examples. We hope that the framework inspires future in-depth research, but also political action to advance the urban mobility transition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE