A new paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis autoantibody reactive with the axon initial segment

Autor: Setareh Shams’ili, Peter A. E. Sillevis Smitt, Bertie de Leeuw, Esther Hulsenboom, Dick Jaarsma
Přispěvatelé: Neurology, Anesthesiology, Neurosciences
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuroscience Letters, 467(2), 169-172. Elsevier Ireland Ltd
ISSN: 1872-7972
0304-3940
DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.10.031
Popis: Serum from a patient with paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis (PEM) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) showed high titer immunohistochemical staining of the axon initial segment (AIS) on rat and human brain sections. EM studies showed that the antigen was localized in close proximity of the microtubules in the AIS. Double labeling experiments and absence of staining at the nodes of Ranvier excluded the previously identified beta IV spectrin as autoantigen. Screening a rat hippocampal cDNA library resulted in the isolation of ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2E1 (UBE2E1). However, blocking and elution experiments excluded UBE2E1 as the AIS autoantigen. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE