Operator independent reliability of direct augmented reality navigated pedicle screw placement and rod bending

Autor: Armando Hoch, Philipp Fürnstahl, Marco D. Burkhard, Florentin Liebmann, Daniel M. Suter, Mazda Farshad, Nadja A. Farshad-Amacker, José Miguel Spirig
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: North American Spine Society Journal, Vol 8, Iss, Pp 100084-(2021)
ISSN: 2666-5484
Popis: Background: AR based navigation of spine surgeries may not only provide accurate surgical execution but also operator independency by compensating for potential skill deficits. “Direct” AR-navigation, namely superposing trajectories on anatomy directly, have not been investigated regarding their accuracy and operator's dependence.Purpose of this study was to prove operator independent reliability and accuracy of both AR assisted pedicle screw navigation and AR assisted rod bending in a cadaver setting. Methods: Two experienced spine surgeons and two biomedical engineers (laymen) performed independently from each other pedicle screw instrumentations from L1-L5 in a total of eight lumbar cadaver specimens (20 screws/operator) using a fluoroscopy-free AR based navigation method. Screw fitting rods from L1 to S2-Ala-Ileum were bent bilaterally using an AR based rod bending navigation method (4 rods/operator). Outcome measures were pedicle perforations, accuracy compared to preoperative plan, registration time, navigation time, total rod bending time and operator's satisfaction for these procedures. Results: 97.5% of all screws were safely placed (
Databáze: OpenAIRE