Cosmological consequences of superconducting string networks

Autor: Konstantinos Dimopoulos, Anne-Christine Davis
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics Letters B. 446:238-246
ISSN: 0370-2693
DOI: 10.1016/s0370-2693(98)01540-8
Popis: We consider the cosmological consequences of a network of superconducting cosmic strings. For strong enough current the period of friction domination never ends. Instead a plasma scaling solution is reached. We demonstrate that this gives rise to a very different cosmology than the usual horizon scaling solution. In particular the string network gives rise to adistinct imprint on the microwave sky, giving non-Gaussian features on much smaller angular scales. It also gives rise to a filament structure in string wakes. Because of the presence of the string magnetocylinder, the string magnetic field cannot create a primordial magnetic field. Similarly, it evades nucleosynthesis constraints. We also show that strings formed at the supersymmetry breaking scale can create the required baryon asymmetry of the universe.
Comment: 13 pages, PLB, accepted
Databáze: OpenAIRE