Negative group velocity and group delay in left-handed media

Autor: J. F. Woodley, Mo Mojahedi
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review E. 70
ISSN: 1550-2376
1539-3755
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.70.046603
Popis: The dynamics of wave propagation in media with negative index of refraction is analyzed through analytical calculations, simulations, and experiments. Using a free space setup, the transmission characteristics of two split ring resonator and strip wire left-handed media (LHM), designed for operation at $K$-band frequencies (18--26 GHz), are measured. The first LHM, which is 3 unit cells long in the propagation direction, exhibits a maximum negative group delay of $\ensuremath{-}0.9\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ns}$. The second LHM (4 unit cells long) exhibits a maximum negative group delay of $\ensuremath{-}1.2\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ns}$. For both LHM the bandwidth of the negative group delay (and hence the negative group velocity) region was approximately 250 MHz.
Databáze: OpenAIRE