Temporal and spatial SOX9 expression patterns in the course of gonad development of the caudate amphibian Pleurodeles waltl
Autor: | Dominique Chardard, Stéphane Flament, Sandra Kuntz, Amand Chesnel, Imane Al-Asaad, Hélène Dumond, Brigitte Boizet-Bonhoure |
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Přispěvatelé: | Signalisation, Génomique et Recherche Translationnelle en Oncologie (SIGRETO), Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1 (UHP), Institut de génétique humaine (IGH), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pleurodeles endocrine system Time Factors Gonad animal structures media_common.quotation_subject Molecular Sequence Data 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine biology.animal Testis Genetics medicine Animals Amino Acid Sequence Cloning Molecular Metamorphosis MESH: Amino Acid Sequence Animals Cloning Molecular Female Gene Expression Regulation Developmental/physiology* Larva/genetics Larva/metabolism Male Molecular Sequence Data Ovary/embryology Ovary/metabolism* Phylogeny Pleurodeles/embryology* Pleurodeles/metabolism* Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction SOX9 Transcription Factor/chemistry SOX9 Transcription Factor/genetics SOX9 Transcription Factor/metabolism* Sex Characteristics Testis/embryology Testis/metabolism* Time Factors Phylogeny Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 030304 developmental biology media_common Regulation of gene expression Sex Characteristics 0303 health sciences biology Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction [SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology Ovary Gene Expression Regulation Developmental Vertebrate SOX9 Transcription Factor Sex reversal biology.organism_classification Cell biology medicine.anatomical_structure Larva embryonic structures Molecular Medicine Female Animal Science and Zoology Amniote Development of the gonads 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Wiley, 2011, 316B (3), pp.199-211. ⟨10.1002/jez.b.21390⟩ |
ISSN: | 1552-5007 1552-5015 |
DOI: | 10.1002/jez.b.21390⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; The SOX family of transcription factors is thought to regulate gene expression in a wide variety of developmental processes. Namely, SOX9 expression is conserved in vertebrate sex determination or differentiation. Nevertheless, information about caudate amphibians is lacking. In this study, we provide data on Pleurodeles waltl, a species that displays a ZZ/ZW genetic mode of sex determination and a temperature-dependent mechanism of female-to-male sex reversal. Phylogenetic analysis of SOX9 P. waltl ortholog reveals that the deduced protein segregates from the group of anuran and could be more closely related to amniote than to anamniote. However, SOX9 lacks the PQA-rich domain present in amniotes. In larvae, SOX9 is expressed in both sexes in gonad-mesonephros complexes as soon as stage 42, before gonad differentiation. At stage 54(60d) at which testis differentiation is already in progress, analyses of isolated gonads reveal a male-enriched expression of SOX9, which was quantified by real-time PCR. At the end of metamorphosis (stage 56), SOX9 shows a nuclear localization only in the testis. In adults, SOX9 is still expressed in testes and ovaries. In the ovary, SOX9 is found in oocytes from stage I to stage VI but it is never detected in the nucleus. Our results suggest that in P. waltl, like in non mammalian vertebrates, SOX9 could play a role during the late phase of gonad differentiation rather than in sex determination. Its role in germ cells of the adult ovary has still to be elucidated. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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