Innovation, Competition, and Investment Timing

Autor: Jøril Mæland, Yrjö Koskinen
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Review of Corporate Finance Studies. 5:166-199
ISSN: 2046-9136
2046-9128
DOI: 10.1093/rcfs/cfw002
Popis: In our model multiple innovators compete against each other by submitting investment proposals to an investor. The investor chooses the least expensive proposal and the timing of the investment. Innovators have to provide costly, but observable effort and they learn privately the cost of investing. The investor has to compensate the innovators for their effort costs, but competition helps to erode innovators' informational rents. Consequently, competition leads to faster innovation, because the investor has less need to delay expensive investments. With endogenous number of innovators investment timing becomes first-best. When we introduce private benefits for winning the competition, innovators have an incentive to understate the investment costs. When private benefits are large the investor may have to counter this by delaying the timing of inexpensive investments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE