Catatonic disorder due to general medical conditions
Autor: | M Boutros, J C Kennedy, T J Anfinson, R Yendrek, Brendan T. Carroll, A Bilon |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty AIDS Dementia Complex Catatonia Encephalopathy Neurocognitive Disorders Diagnostic dilemma Psychoses Substance-Induced Diagnosis Differential Leukoencephalopathy Humans Medicine Prospective Studies Dystonia business.industry Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Leukoencephalopathy Progressive Multifocal Middle Aged medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Etiology Encephalitis Kidney Failure Chronic Female Neurology (clinical) business |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences. 6:122-133 |
ISSN: | 1545-7222 0895-0172 |
Popis: | Catatonia is a neuropsychiatric syndrome that may present a difficult diagnostic dilemma. Catatonic disorder due to general medical conditions must be considered in every patient with catatonic signs. Four patients with this disorder are presented. In these patients, general medical conditions associated with catatonic disorder included dystonia, HIV encephalopathy, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, encephalitis, and renal failure. Three of these patients had multifactorial presentations of medical conditions or prior psychiatric disorders. A critical literature review concerning catatonia and associated nonpsychiatric medical conditions only infrequently supported causal relationships between organic factors and the development of catatonia. The majority of patients have multifactorial etiologies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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