Coherent Molecule Formation in Anharmonic Potentials Near Confinement-Induced Resonances

Autor: A. N. Wenz, G. Zürn, Alejandro Saenz, Friedhelm Serwane, Simon Murmann, Thomas Lompe, Selim Jochim, Simon Sala
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.110.203202
Popis: We perform a theoretical and experimental study of a system of two ultracold atoms with tunable interaction in an elongated trapping potential. We show that the coupling of center-of-mass and relative motion due to an anharmonicity of the trapping potential leads to a coherent coupling of a state of an unbound atom pair and a molecule with a center of mass excitation. By performing the experiment with exactly two particles we exclude three-body losses and can therefore directly observe coherent molecule formation. We find quantitative agreement between our theory of inelastic confinement-induced resonances and the experimental results. This shows that the effects of center-of-mass to relative motion coupling can have a significant impact on the physics of quasi-1D quantum systems.
7 pages, 4 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE