Differential behaviour of epicardial adipose tissue-secretomes with high and low orosomucoid levels from patients with cardiovascular disease in H9C2 cells

Autor: Marinela Couselo, Rubén Fandiño-Vaquero, Ángel Fernández-Trasancos, María Cebro, José Ramón González-Juanatey, Juan Sierra, Sonia Eiras, Susana B. Bravo, Isabel Moscoso, Ricardo Lage
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular and cellular endocrinology. 416
ISSN: 1872-8057
Popis: Epicardial adipose tissue releases orosomucoid (ORM), an acute phase protein with multiple modulatory and protective properties. We aimed to identify the effect of EAT-supernatants according to their ORM levels on H9C2 cells. H9C2 were cultured with EAT-secretomes or ORM protein itself on a Real-Time Cell Analyser. Secretome proteins identification was performed by LC-mass spectrometry according to their ORM levels. Two of them were validated by ELISA in EAT-supernatants from 42 patients. ORM effect on H9C2 and neonatal rat cardiomyocytes apoptosis under hypoxia with or without fatty acid treatment was determined by Annexin-V flow cytometry measurement. Caspase-3 expression levels were determined by western blot in H9C2. Our results showed a differential effect of EAT-secretomes according their ORM levels. Although additional secreted proteins can contribute to their beneficial effects, ORM reduced hypoxia-induced apoptosis through caspase-3 inhibition. Our data showed the cardioprotective role of ORM and suggest that its quantification on EAT secretomes might help us to find new secreted factors with a cardioprotective role.
Databáze: OpenAIRE