Species and biotypes of Streptococcus bovis causing infective endocarditis
Autor: | Eva Romay, Guillermo Cuervo, Fernando García-Garrote, Roman Pallares, Mª José García-Pais, Blanca Ayuso, Mª Pilar Alonso, Inma Grau, José Francisco García-Rodríguez, Juan Corredoira, Dàmaris Berbel, Román Rabuñal |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
education.field_of_study biology business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Population Retrospective cohort study General Medicine medicine.disease Streptococcus bovis biology.organism_classification Microbiology Infective endocarditis parasitic diseases medicine Streptococcus gallolyticus education business |
Zdroj: | Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica. 41:215-220 |
ISSN: | 0213-005X |
Popis: | Introduction Streptococcus bovis/equinus complex (SBEC) is a major cause of infective endocarditis (IE), although its incidence varies greatly depending on the geographical area. The characteristics of IE caused by Streptococcus gallolyticus susp. gallolyticus are well known; there are hardly any descriptions of IE caused by other species or biotypes. Methods Retrospective cohort study, from 1990 to 2019, of all SBEC IE in adults in three Spanish hospitals, Lugo (LH), Barcelona (BH) and Ferrol (FH) where the population is mainly rural, urban and mixed, respectively. The incidence of IE was analyzed in 3 areas. Clinical characteristics of IE (277 cases, 258 biotyped) were compared according to SBEC species and biotypes. Results There are significant differences between the incidence of SBEC IE in HL (27.9/106) vs. HF and HB (8.8 and 7,1, respectively, p Conclusions IE due to SBEC has geographical variations in incidence and different clinical characteristics among biotypes. The association with CRC was high. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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