Genome-wide identification of miRNAs and their targets during early somatic embryogenesis in Dimocarpus longan Lour

Autor: Zhongxiong Lai, Yan Chen, Xiaoping Xu, Xu Chen, Yukun Chen, Xiaohui Chen, Yuling Lin, Liyao Su, Zihao Zhang, Qinglin Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine
Cell biology
Somatic embryogenesis
Molecular biology
Gene regulatory network
lcsh:Medicine
Stem cells
Biology
01 natural sciences
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Sapindaceae
Rapid amplification of cDNA ends
Plant Growth Regulators
Gene Expression Regulation
Plant

microRNA
Developmental biology
Gene Regulatory Networks
lcsh:Science
Gene
Regulation of gene expression
Multidisciplinary
Whole Genome Sequencing
Sequence Analysis
RNA

Gene Expression Profiling
Alternative splicing
Biological techniques
lcsh:R
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Computational biology and bioinformatics
Gene expression profiling
MicroRNAs
030104 developmental biology
RNA
Plant

lcsh:Q
Plant sciences
010606 plant biology & botany
Biotechnology
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2020)
Scientific Reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: miRNAs are endogenous regulatory factors that play pivotal roles in post-transcriptional regulation. However, their specific roles in early somatic embryogenesis (SE) remain unclear. Study of the SE system is fundamental for clarifying the molecular mechanisms in Dimocarpus longan. We identified 289 known miRNAs from 106 different miRNA families and 1087 novel miRNAs during early longan SE, including embryogenic callus (EC), incomplete pro-embryogenic culture (ICpEC), globular embryo (GE), and non-embryogenic callus (NEC). The abundances of known miRNAs were concentrated in GE. The differentially expression (DE) miRNAs showed five expression patterns during early SE. Largely miRNAs were expressed highly and specially in EC, ICpEC, and GE, respectively. Some miRNAs and putative target genes were enriched in lignin metabolism. Most potential targets were related to the pathways of plant hormone signal transduction, alternative splicing, tyrosine metabolism and sulfur metabolism in early longan SE. The regulatory relationships between dlo-miR166a-3p and DlHD-zip8, dlo-miR397a and DlLAC7, dlo-miR408-3p and DlLAC12 were confirmed by RNA ligase-mediated rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The expression patterns of eight DE miRNAs detected by qRT-PCR were consistent with RNA-seq. Finally, the miRNA regulatory network in early SE was constructed, which provided new insight into molecular mechanism of early SE in longan.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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