Vodní měkkýši Zoologické zahrady hl. m. Prahy [Aquatic molluscs of Prague Zoo]

Autor: Beran, Luboš
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Malacologica Bohemoslovaca. 19:55-60
ISSN: 1336-6939
DOI: 10.5817/mab2020-19-55
Popis: The Prague zoological garden is one of the most famous zoos in Europe. It covers an area of 58 ha on the right bank of the Vltava River (a tributary of the Elbe River). Aquatic molluscs of this zoo were studied mostly in 2019. Altogether 17 species were found at various outdoor habitats such as an old oxbow of the Vltava River, artificial pools, wetlands and small watercourses. Poor communities consisting of 1–4 species were found in most sites while 5–6 species were recorded at only four sites. Bithynia tentaculata, Gyraulus albus, and the non-native Physa acuta and Gyraulus parvus belonged among the most often recorded species. More diverse communities and numerous populations of aquatic molluscs were found mainly at sites overgrown with vegetation. On the contrary, it was difficult to find molluscs in habitats poor in vegetation with predatory pressure (e. g. water birds) and eutrophication.
{"references":["Bargues M. D., Artigas P., Jackiewicz M., Pointier J. P. & Mas-Coma S., 2005: Ribosomal DNA ITS-1 sequence analy- sis of European Stagnicoline Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda). – Heldia, 6: 57–68.","Bargues M. D., Vigo M., Horak P., Dvorak J., Patzner R. A., Artigas P., Pointier J. P., Jackiewicz M., Meier-Brook C. & Mas-Coma S., 2001: European Lymnaeidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda), intermediate hosts of trematodiases, based on nuclear ribosomal DNA ITS-2 sequences. – Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 1(2): 85–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1567- 1348(01)00019-3","Beran L., 2002: Vodní měkkýši České republiky – rozšíření a jeho změny, stanoviště, šíření, ohrožení a ochrana, červený seznam [Aquatic molluscs of the Czech Republic – distribution and its changes, habitats, dispersal, threat and protection, Red List]. – Sborník přírodovědného klubu v Uh. Hradišti, Supplementum 10, 258 pp.","Beran L., 2006: Unintentional introduction of aquatic molluscs from Poland to Praque (Czech Republic). – Malacologica Bohemoslovaca, 5: 6–9.","Beran L., 2008: A contribution to distribution of genus Stagnicola and Catascopia (Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae) in the Czech Republic. – Malacologica Bohemoslovaca, 7: 70–73.","Horsák M., Čejka T., Juřičková L., Beran L., Horáčková J., Hlaváč J. Č., Dvořák L., Hájek O., Divíšek J., Maňas M. & Ložek V., 2020: Check-list and distribution maps of the molluscs of the Czech and Slovak Republics. – Online at http://mollusca.sav.sk/malacology/checklist.htm, Checklist updated at January 16, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3683524","Juřičková L., 1995: Měkkýší fauna Velké Prahy a její vývoj pod vlivem urbanizace [Molluscan fauna in the territory of Prague agglomeration and its development in urban influence]. – Natura Pragensis, Praha, 12: 1–212.","Lorencová E., Beran L., Horsáková V. & Horsák M., 2015: Invasion of freshwater molluscs in the Czech Republic: time course and environmental predictors. – Malacologia, 59(1): 105–120. https://doi.org/10.4002/040.059.0107","Pieńkowska J. R., Rybska E., Banasiak J., Wesołowska M. & Lesicki A., 2015: Taxonomic status of Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774) and S. turricula (Held, 1836) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Lymnaeidae) in view of new molecular and chorological data. – Folia Malacologica, 23(1): 3–18. https://doi. org/10.12657/folmal.023.003","Piechocki A. & Wawrzyniak-Wydrowska B., 2016: Guide to Freshwater and Marine Mollusca of Poland. Bogucki Wydawnictvo Naukove, Poznań, 280 pp."]}
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: