Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis strains isolated from dog faeces
Autor: | Šárka Ročková, Eva Vlková, Lukáš Jebavý, Vladimír Kmeť, Věra Bunešová, Vojtěch Rada, Ivona Svobodová |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology
law.invention Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis Feces Probiotic Dogs Species Specificity law German Shepherd Dog Animals Food science General Veterinary biology Probiotics Genetic Variation food and beverages General Medicine In vitro digestion biology.organism_classification DNA Fingerprinting Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique Bifidobacterium animalis Intestines DNA profiling Female Bifidobacterium Auto-aggregation |
Zdroj: | Veterinary Microbiology. 160:501-505 |
ISSN: | 0378-1135 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.06.005 |
Popis: | The aim of the study was to identify and characterize dog bifidobacterial isolates and compare them with commercial probiotic strains. Sixteen isolates of Bifidobacterium animalis ssp. lactis from dog faeces (German Shepherd Dog) were identified by subspecies-specific PCR, MALDI-TOF MS and sequencing. This study is the first describing B. animalis ssp. lactis occurring within the intestinal tract of dogs. Our dog isolates showed slightly different fingerprinting profiles obtained by RAPD-PCR and REP-PCR from those isolated from yogurt and type strains of B. animalis ssp. lactis. Both, dog and yogurt origin strains indicated survival in the simulated in vitro digestion assay and were resistant to low pH and bile salts. Moreover, strong auto-aggregation activity was observed only in dog origin B. animalis ssp. lactis strains. Dog strains showed good properties predicting their survival ability in GIT and could be tested as a potential new probiotics for dogs or other hosts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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