How do we choose the best donor for T-cell-replete, HLA-haploidentical transplantation?

Autor: Ephraim J. Fuchs, Xiao-Jun Huang, Ying-Jun Chang, Leo Luznik
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_treatment
T-Lymphocytes
Graft vs Host Disease
Histocompatibility Testing
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Review
0302 clinical medicine
immune system diseases
HLA Antigens
hemic and lymphatic diseases
Unmanipulated haploidentical stem cell transplantation
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

Hematology
biology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
lcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Tissue Donors
3. Good health
Donor-specific anti-human leukocyte antigen antibody
surgical procedures
operative

Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Hematologic Neoplasms
Antibody
Donor
medicine.drug
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system
Cyclophosphamide
Human leukocyte antigen
lcsh:RC254-282
Donor Selection
03 medical and health sciences
Age
Antigen
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Molecular Biology
Donor selection
lcsh:RC633-647.5
Natural killer alloreactivity
Non-inherited maternal antigen mismatch
Immunology
biology.protein
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Journal of Hematology & Oncology
Journal of Hematology & Oncology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2016)
ISSN: 1756-8722
Popis: In haploidentical stem cell transplantations (haplo-SCT), nearly all patients have more than one donor. A key issue in the haplo-SCT setting is the search for the best donor, because donor selection can significantly impact the incidences of acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease, transplant-related mortality, and relapse, in addition to overall survival. In this review, we focused on factors associated with transplant outcomes following unmanipulated haplo-SCT with anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) or after T-cell-replete haplo-SCT with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PT/Cy). We summarized the effects of the primary factors, including donor-specific antibodies against human leukocyte antigens (HLA); donor age and gender; killer immunoglobulin-like receptor-ligand mismatches; and non-inherited maternal antigen mismatches. We also offered some expert recommendations and proposed an algorithm for selecting donors for unmanipulated haplo-SCT with ATG and for T-cell-replete haplo-SCT with PT/Cy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE