The effects of tirofiban infusion on clinical and angiographic outcomes of patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI

Autor: Alper Özkan, Muhsin Turkmen, Nihal Özdemir, Mehmet Mustafa Can, Cevat Kirma, Hacer Ct. Demircan, Ali Metin Esen, İbrahim Akın İzgi, Nursen Keles, Ibrahim Halil Tanboga, Cihangir Kaymaz, Fatih Koca
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anatolian Journal of Cardiology
ISSN: 2149-2271
2149-2263
Popis: Objective: The present study was designed to determine the effects of tirofiban (Tiro) infusion on angiographic measures, ST-segment resolution, and clinical outcomes in patients with STEMI undergoing PCI. Glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitors are beneficial in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), while the most effective timing of administration is still under investigation. Methods: A total of 1242 patients (83.0% males, mean (standard deviation; SD) age: 54.7 (10.9) years) with STEMI who underwent primary PCI were included in this retrospective non-randomized study in four groups, composed of no tirofiban infusion [Tiro (-); n=248], tirofiban infusion before PCI (pre-Tiro; n=720), tirofiban infusion during PCI (peri-Tiro; n=50), and tirofiban infusion after PCI (post-Tiro; n=224). In all Tiro (+) patients, bolus administration of Tiro (10 pg/kg) was followed by infusion (0.15 pg/kg/min) for a mean (SD) duration of 22.4±6.8 hours. Results: The pre-PCI Tiro group was associated with the highest percentage of patients with TIMI 3 flow (99.4%; p75% ST-segment resolution (78.1%; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE