Evidence for vertical phase separation in densely grafted, high-molecular-weight poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes in water
Autor: | Sergio Mendez, Hyun Yim, Sushil K. Satija, Gabriel P. Lopez, S. S. Balamurugan, Michael S. Kent, S. Balamurugan |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Quantitative Biology::Biomolecules Materials science Atom-transfer radical-polymerization Bilayer Analytical chemistry Context (language use) Polymer Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Polymerization Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Neutron reflectometry Silicon oxide |
Zdroj: | Physical Review E. 72 |
ISSN: | 1550-2376 1539-3755 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physreve.72.051801 |
Popis: | The detailed conformational change of poly($N$-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) brushes at high grafting density in ${\mathrm{D}}_{2}\mathrm{O}$ was investigated as a function of temperature using neutron reflection. PNIPAM chains were grafted at high surface density from gold and silicon oxide surfaces by atom transfer radical polymerization. Whereas single layer profiles were observed for temperatures below and above the transition region, bilayer profiles were observed for a narrow range of temperatures near the transition. This nonmonotonic change in the concentration profile with temperature is discussed in the context of theoretical models of vertical phase separation within a brush. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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