Sedentary Behaviour in Swiss Children and Adolescents: Disentangling Associations with the Perceived and Objectively Measured Environment
| Autor: | Bringolf-Isler, Bettina, de Hoogh, Kees, Schindler, Christian, Kayser, Bengt, Suggs, L. Suzanne, Dössegger, Alain, Probst-Hensch, Nicole, Sophya Study Group |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | SOPHYA Study Group |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Cross-sectional study Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Health Behavior lcsh:Medicine Child Behavior Toxicology 0302 clinical medicine Residence Characteristics Surveys and Questionnaires sedentary behaviour accelerometer home environment perceived environment GIS objective environment children adolescents neighbourhood social environment urbanicity walkability public health 030212 general & internal medicine Child Neighbourhood (mathematics) education.field_of_study SOPHYA Study Group Walkability Social ecological model Female Psychology Switzerland medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Population 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Article 03 medical and health sciences Environmental health MD Multidisciplinary medicine Humans education Recreation Exercise Public health lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Social environment Health Surveys Cross-Sectional Studies Environment Design Sedentary Behavior Child Behavior/psychology Environment Design/statistics & numerical data Health Behavior/physiology Residence Characteristics/statistics & numerical data Switzerland/epidemiology |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 15; Issue 5; Pages: 918 International journal of environmental research and public health, vol. 15, no. 5, pp. NA International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 15, Iss 5, p 918 (2018) |
| ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
| Popis: | Identifying correlates of sedentary behaviour across all levels of the ecological model and understanding their interrelations is a promising method to plan effective interventions. The present study examined whether the objectively assessed and the perceived neighbourhood are associated with children’s sedentary behaviour time (SBT). A comprehensive set of factors at different levels of influence across the ecological model were taken into account and analysed for mediating and modifying effects. Analyses were based on 1306 children and adolescents (6⁻16 years) participating in the population-based SOPHYA-study. Accelerometers were used to assess SBT, the perceived environment was examined by a validated parental questionnaire, and objective environmental data were allocated using GIS (ArcMap 10.2, Esri, Redlands, CA, USA) for each family’s residential address. A high perceived safety was associated with less SBT. Boys, those whose residential neighbourhood was characterized by dead ends in urban areas, a low main street density in the neighbourhood of children and greenness were less likely to exhibit SBT. The association of the objective environment with the respective parental perceptions was low and no significant mediating effect was found for the perceived environment. We conclude for land-use planning to reduce sedentary behaviour objective environments should be complemented with efforts to increase parental sense of security. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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