CONTROLLED TRIAL OF ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY WITH MELPHALAN FOR BREAST CANCER
| Autor: | Robert D. Rubens, W.D. George, R.K. Knight, John L. Hayward, R.D. Bulbrook, I.S. Fentiman, R A Sellwood, H Bush, Murid A. Chaudary, Anthony Howell, D. Crowther, J M Howat |
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| Rok vydání: | 1983 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Oncology Melphalan medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Antineoplastic Agents Breast Neoplasms law.invention Random Allocation Breast cancer Randomized controlled trial law hemic and lymphatic diseases Internal medicine Carcinoma medicine Adjuvant therapy Humans skin and connective tissue diseases Total Mastectomy Mastectomy Aged Postoperative Care Clinical Trials as Topic business.industry General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Clinical trial Quality of Life Drug Therapy Combination Female Menopause business medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | University of Manchester-PURE |
| ISSN: | 0140-6736 |
| Popis: | 370 patients who had carcinoma of the breast with involved axillary lymph-nodes were randomised after total mastectomy and axillary clearance to receive either no additional treatment or melphalan 6 mg/m2 daily for 5 days every 6 weeks for sixteen cycles. There was a trend towards longer relapse-free survival (RFS) in patients treated with melphalan, but this was not significant either in the whole series or in sub-groups according to menopausal status or extent of nodal involvement. In patients receiving melphalan RFS was not significantly affected by either the occurrence of amenorrhoea or the dosage of melphalan received. Overall survival did not differ significantly between the two groups. The results of this trial suggest that there is no place for the use of melphalan as adjuvant therapy in the management of early breast cancer. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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