Quantitative Amyloid Imaging in Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer’s Disease: Results from the DIAN Study Group

Autor: Yi Su, Tyler M Blazey, Christopher J Owen, Jon J Christensen, Karl Friedrichsen, Nelly Joseph-Mathurin, Qing Wang, Russ C Hornbeck, Beau M Ances, Abraham Z Snyder, Lisa A Cash, Robert A Koeppe, William E Klunk, Douglas Galasko, Adam M Brickman, Eric McDade, John M Ringman, Paul M Thompson, Andrew J Saykin, Bernardino Ghetti, Reisa A Sperling, Keith A Johnson, Stephen P Salloway, Peter R Schofield, Colin L Masters, Victor L Villemagne, Nick C Fox, Stefan Förster, Kewei Chen, Eric M Reiman, Chengjie Xiong, Daniel S Marcus, Michael W Weiner, John C Morris, Randall J Bateman, Tammie L S Benzinger, Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network
Přispěvatelé: Herholz, Karl
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Aging
Pathology
Image Processing
DNA Mutational Analysis
Partial volume
genetics [Alzheimer Disease]
Neurodegenerative
Alzheimer's Disease
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Computer-Assisted
0302 clinical medicine
Reference Values
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

Longitudinal Studies
Genes
Dominant

Carbon Isotopes
education.field_of_study
Multidisciplinary
Brain
Middle Aged
medicine.anatomical_structure
Cerebellar cortex
Neurological
Biomedical Imaging
Medicine
Female
Alzheimer's disease
Adult
Heterozygote
Amyloid
medicine.medical_specialty
General Science & Technology
Science
Population
Alzheimer's disease research
White matter
03 medical and health sciences
Neuroimaging
Alzheimer Disease
Acquired Cognitive Impairment
medicine
Humans
Dominant
ddc:610
education
diagnostic imaging [Brain]
metabolism [Amyloid]
Family Health
business.industry
Neurosciences
chemistry [Carbon Isotopes]
Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD)
Correction
medicine.disease
Brain Disorders
Cross-Sectional Studies
Genes
Positron-Emission Tomography
Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network
Mutation
Dementia
business
diagnostic imaging [Alzheimer Disease]
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 3, p e0152082 (2016)
PLOS ONE 11(3), e0152082 (2016). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0152082
PLoS ONE
PloS one, vol 11, iss 3
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Amyloid imaging plays an important role in the research and diagnosis of dementing disorders. Substantial variation in quantitative methods to measure brain amyloid burden exists in the field. The aim of this work is to investigate the impact of methodological variations to the quantification of amyloid burden using data from the Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer's Network (DIAN), an autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease population. Cross-sectional and longitudinal [11C]-Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) PET imaging data from the DIAN study were analyzed. Four candidate reference regions were investigated for estimation of brain amyloid burden. A regional spread function based technique was also investigated for the correction of partial volume effects. Cerebellar cortex, brain-stem, and white matter regions all had stable tracer retention during the course of disease. Partial volume correction consistently improves sensitivity to group differences and longitudinal changes over time. White matter referencing improved statistical power in the detecting longitudinal changes in relative tracer retention; however, the reason for this improvement is unclear and requires further investigation. Full dynamic acquisition and kinetic modeling improved statistical power although it may add cost and time. Several technical variations to amyloid burden quantification were examined in this study. Partial volume correction emerged as the strategy that most consistently improved statistical power for the detection of both longitudinal changes and across-group differences. For the autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease population with PiB imaging, utilizing brainstem as a reference region with partial volume correction may be optimal for current interventional trials. Further investigation of technical issues in quantitative amyloid imaging in different study populations using different amyloid imaging tracers is warranted.
Databáze: OpenAIRE