Assessment of liver fibrosis by ultrasound elastography and contrast-enhanced ultrasound: a randomized prospective animal study

Autor: Jinzhen Song, Yujun Shi, Wenwu Ling, Tingting Qiu, Hong Wang, Gang Guo, Yan Luo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Liver Cirrhosis
medicine.medical_specialty
Original
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Random Allocation
0302 clinical medicine
diagnostic performance
Fibrosis
medicine
Animals
Prospective Studies
Stage (cooking)
Prospective cohort study
liver fibrosis
Ultrasonography
General Veterinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Receiver operating characteristic
business.industry
Ultrasound
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Image Enhancement
Disease Models
Animal

chemistry
Liver
ROC Curve
ultrasound elastography
Carbon tetrachloride
Elasticity Imaging Techniques
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Animal Science and Zoology
Elastography
Radiology
Rabbits
business
Nuclear medicine
contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
portal vein
Zdroj: Experimental Animals
ISSN: 1881-7122
1341-1357
Popis: This study aimed to assess liver fibrosis by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and point shear-wave elastography (pSWE) in rabbits and compare the performance of the two techniques. Eighty rabbits were divided into experimental (n=60) and control group (n=20). In the experimental group, liver fibrosis (F1-F4) was induced by subcutaneous injection of carbon tetrachloride. CEUS and pSWE of the liver was performed for the two groups at a 4-week interval for 40 weeks. The portal vein rise time (PV-RT), time to peak (PV-TTP), mean transit time (PV-MTT) and the maximum signal intensity (PV-Imax) were analyzed with time-intensity curves (TICs). Liver stiffness value (LSV) was obtained through pSWE. Histologic examination of liver specimens of the rabbits was performed to evaluate the fibrosis stage. PV-RT, PV-TTP, PV-Imax and LSV were significantly different among five liver fibrosis stages (F0-F4) (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE