Depression, anxiety and motivation in arterial hypertension
| Autor: | N. V. Vakhnina, S. K. Mezhmidinova, Vladimir Vladimirovich Zakharov |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
arterial hypertension
medicine.medical_specialty apathy Leukoencephalopathy Internal medicine medicine Apathy Risk factor RC346-429 Depression (differential diagnoses) cognitive impairment business.industry leukoaraiosis Leukoaraiosis Cognition anxiety medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology depression Anxiety Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business Emotional and behavioral disorders |
| Zdroj: | Nevrologiâ, Nejropsihiatriâ, Psihosomatika, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 40-46 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2310-1342 2074-2711 |
| Popis: | The vascular depression hypothesis posits that cerebrovascular diseases are a major risk factor for emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). Arterial hypertension (AH) is one of the main causes of cerebrovascular diseases. Objective: to assess the relationship between anxiety, depression and apathy in the patients with AH with case history, clinical features and neuroimaging. Patients and methods . 65 hypertensive outpatient were examined (mean age – 57.17±10.76 years). Cognitive status was evaluated with MiniMental State Examination, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Frontal Assessment Battery. EBD was assessed with Beck Depression Scale, Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire, and Robert's Apathy Scale. The Fazekas scale was used to determine the severity of leukoaraiosis. Results and discussion. Significant depression was present in 66.2%, anxiety – in 41.5%, and apathy – in 80% of hypertensive patients. Blood pressure level (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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