Cleavage of cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein H aggravates myocardial hypoxia reperfusion injury in a hepatocyte-myocardial cell co-culture system
Autor: | Haiying Li, Shuang Lin, Xiaochun Weng, Anwu Huang, Zehao Jin, Ye Chen |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Medicine (General) Cyclic AMP Responsive Element Binding Protein Myocardial Ischemia Acute phase response 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Biochemistry Rats Sprague-Dawley 0302 clinical medicine co-culture system Medicine Myocytes Cardiac RNA Small Interfering Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Cells Cultured Heat-Shock Proteins Acute-phase protein General Medicine Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress humanities Cell Hypoxia Cell biology medicine.anatomical_structure Liver Hepatocyte Gene Knockdown Techniques Myocardial hypoxia hypoxia/reoxygenation Signal Transduction myocardial hypoxia–reperfusion injury inflammatory cytokine Cell Survival cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein H Primary Cell Culture Cleavage (embryo) Proinflammatory cytokine Pre-Clinical Research Report 03 medical and health sciences R5-920 Animals Humans Acute-Phase Reaction business.industry Interleukin-6 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Myocardium Biochemistry (medical) Cell Biology medicine.disease Coculture Techniques Rats Disease Models Animal 030104 developmental biology Animals Newborn Myocardial cell Hepatocytes business Reperfusion injury |
Zdroj: | The Journal of International Medical Research Journal of International Medical Research, Vol 48 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1473-2300 |
Popis: | Objective This study aimed to determine whether proinflammatory cytokines have an effect on myocardial cells (MCs) and hepatocytes during myocardial ischemia to induce cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein H (CREBH) cleavage, activate the acute phase response in the liver, and cause a superimposed injury in MCs. Methods In this study, a hepatocyte–MC transwell co-culture system was used to investigate the relationship between myocardial hypoxia/reperfusion injury and CREBH cleavage. MCs and hepatocytes of neonatal rats were obtained from the ventricles and livers of Sprague–Dawley rats, respectively. MCs were inoculated into the lower chamber of transwell chambers for 12 hours under hypoxia. Levels of the endoplasmic reticulum stress protein glucose-regulated protein 78 in MCs, CREBH in hepatocytes, inflammatory factor (tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6) levels, and cell viability were evaluated. The effect of CREBH knockdown was also studied using a CREBH-specific short hairpin RNA (Ad-CREBHi). Results We found that proinflammatory cytokines affect MCs and hepatocytes during myocardial ischemia to induce CREBH cleavage, activate the acute phase response in the liver, and cause superimposed injury in MCs. Conclusions Expression of CREBH aggravates myocardial injury during myocardial ischemia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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